Surin, Thailand – June 25, 2025 — Hundreds of Cambodian nationals and their vehicles crossed the Chong Chom permanent border checkpoint in Thailand’s Surin province on Tuesday following requests from Thai security officials to return home temporarily. The move comes as part of intensified border security measures initiated by the Thai military in response to concerns over transnational criminal activity.
While no official expulsion has been enacted, Thai authorities have asked Cambodians residing or working in Kap Choeng district to return to Cambodia until the border situation stabilizes. A military spokesperson clarified that the decision is precautionary and not a forced deportation. The army is currently evaluating whether similar requests will be extended to Cambodian nationals in other districts within Surin province.
According to the provincial employment office, Surin currently hosts 2,053 legally registered foreign workers. Of these, 1,364 are Cambodian nationals, followed by 245 from Laos, and smaller numbers from Vietnam, China, the Philippines, Cameroon, and the United Kingdom.
To support the influx of returnees, Cambodian labor officials have erected a tent near the border to assist with job placement and reemployment services. Despite these efforts, many Cambodian traders expressed reluctance about leaving Thailand, citing stronger business opportunities across the border.
The impact of the partial withdrawal was clearly visible at the border market adjacent to the Chong Chom checkpoint, which was largely deserted on Tuesday. Most Cambodian-run shops were shuttered, while a few Thai-owned businesses remained open, albeit with minimal foot traffic.
The movement follows the Thai army’s directive, issued on the night of June 24, to temporarily close all permanent and temporary border crossings with Cambodia. This directive is part of a broader crackdown on criminal enterprises, including call center operations and hybrid scams that have been traced to Cambodian territory.
While land-based travel to Cambodia by tourists is currently suspended, exceptions have been made for Cambodian nationals seeking urgent medical care in Thailand and for students commuting to attend classes. Authorities emphasize that the restrictions are temporary and will be reassessed as the situation evolves.
